A new legislative package initiated by the ruling Georgian Dream party would fine entrepreneurs for engaging in public political activity. Under the proposal, a first violation would result in a 20,000 GEL fine, increasing to 40,000 GEL for repeated offenses. The law would apply to all legal business entities, though it remains unclear what exactly will be classified as “public political activity.”
BMG asked Georgian Dream MP and former businessman Bezhan Tsakadze how he interprets the proposal. Although he said he is not yet familiar with the detailed text of the bill, Tsakadze supports the idea of restricting business involvement in politics. “If you’re in business, focus on business. If you’re in politics, focus on politics - these must be separated,” he told BMG, adding that entrepreneurs carry influence over employees and therefore should avoid engaging in political actions that may shape public opinion.
When asked for examples of what should count as political activity, Tsakadze provided only broad interpretations, noting that many forms of public expression - including signing petitions or making certain public statements - could influence others. However, he stressed that donating to a political party should not be considered political activity, as such contributions are allowed under existing law.
Tsakadze acknowledged that many questions remain unresolved and emphasized that the final scope of restrictions will depend on parliamentary debate. He argued, however, that the intent is to prevent business owners from using their influence over employees to shape political preferences. “A businessperson can have a strong impact on many people. The idea is to prevent them from influencing others’ political choices,” he said.
