In 2025, Georgia’s electricity consumption increased by 3% to 14.9 billion kWh. Despite higher demand, total domestic electricity generation fell, with the country’s energy system producing around 13.8 billion kWh, nearly 3% less than in 2024.
Thermal power plants generated approximately 2.8 billion kWh, while hydropower plants, the country’s main electricity source, produced 11 billion kWh. This represents a 3% decline in hydropower output compared to the previous year.
Small-scale wind and solar plants also contributed to the energy mix. The country’s only wind power plant generated 79 million kWh in 2025, consistent with its typical annual output, while the newly added solar plant produced 4.57 million kWh after starting operations in August.
The Kartsakhi wind plant has a modest 21 MW capacity, so its contribution to the national energy system remains limited. Overall, the drop in hydropower output highlights Georgia’s continued reliance on renewable energy sources while facing variability in generation year to year.
